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Section/Rule:
6.3
Subject:
Chapter 6 - General/Miscellaneous
Publication / Adopted Date:
November 2009
Topic:
Withdrawal of Guilty Plea
Revised / Effective Date:
April 2018
Municipal Clerk Handbook
Courts with JIS
Chapter Six General/Miscellaneous
6.3 Withdrawal of Guilty Plea
References
Statutes: N/A
Supreme Court Rules:
24.02(d)
,
29.07(d)
,
37.67
,
38.08
,
and
43.02(b)
Court Operating Rules: N/A
Publication Date: November 1992
Revised: April 2018
Introduction
(SCR
24.02(d)
,
29.07(d)
,
37.67
, and
38.08
)
A defendant may enter a plea of guilty and later request to withdraw that plea. Any party seeking to set aside a guilty plea must file a motion with the clerk of the court or local violations bureau. A motion to withdraw a plea of guilty may be filed only before sentence is imposed or when imposition of sentence is suspended. After sentence, the court may set aside a judgment of conviction and permit a withdrawal of a plea only if it is necessary to correct manifest injustice. Before imposition of sentence, the court has wide discretion whether to permit the defendant to withdraw a plea. An order denying a motion to withdraw a guilty plea is appealable.
Clerks Duties/Procedures
REMINDER:
For courts using the Document Management System (DMS), while on the appropriate docket code, access the Document Management Window to attach the document(s
).
(See
Document Management System (DMS):
Procedures: DMS Link to Scan from Work Station
or
Procedures: Scan and Then Link to the DMS
in GOLD.)
Courts Accepting Paper Filings
Motion to Withdraw Guilty Plea
1.
Date file stamp
(See SCR
43.02(b)
)
the defendants motion to withdraw guilty plea.
2.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry
(See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
2.1 Use one of the following docket codes:
§
MWGP Motion to Withdraw Guilty Plea
§
MSEAS Motion to Set Aside
Note:
The Motion to Withdraw Guilty Plea should be entered if the motion was filed before sentencing. The Motion to Set Aside should be entered if the motion was filed after sentencing. Enter the docket code that corresponds with the specific motion filed by the attorney/defendant.
2.2 Associate the filing party to the motion.
3.
CSAEVNT Custom Event Scheduling (See
Procedures: Scheduling an Event
in GOLD)
3.1 Enter the event code: SCMT Motion Hearing
3.2 Enter into event text any relevant details regarding the hearing.
3.3 Forward the motion to the judge.
Document the Ruling
1.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry (See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
1.1 If the motion is denied, use the following docket code:
§
MDENY Motion Denied
1.2 Enter into docket text any relevant details pertaining to the ruling.
1.3 Associate the ruling docket code to its motion docket code.
(See
Procedures: Docket Association
in GOLD)
1.4 Notify the defendant that the motion was denied.
Note:
If the parties are not in the courtroom, generate a Notice of Entry in OSCA Reports and send to the appropriate parties.
(See
Procedures: Notice of Entry
in GOLD)
1.5 Place the motion in the case file.
1.6 File with other disposed cases.
2.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry (See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
2.1 If the motion is granted, use one of the following docket codes:
§
OWGP Order to Withdraw Guilty Plea
§
OSEAS Order to Set Aside
2.2 Associate the ruling docket code to its motion docket code.
(See
Procedures: Docket Association
in GOLD)
2.3 Notify the defendant that the guilty plea is withdrawn.
Note:
If the parties are not in the courtroom, generate a Notice of Entry in OSCA Reports and send to the appropriate parties.
(See
Procedures: Notice of Entry
in GOLD)
2.4 If the guilty plea is withdrawn prior to sentencing, proceed to
step 5
. If the guilty plea is withdrawn after sentencing, continue at step 3.
3.
CMADISP Custom Related Disposition
(See
Procedures: Associating a Sentence to a Charge
in GOLD)
3.1 Proceed to the Sentence tab:
§
Change the sentence length to zero.
3.2 Complete step 4 if there is a probation record associated to the sentence. If there is no probation record, proceed to
step 5
.
4.
CZAPROG Custom Programs/Services
(See
Procedures: Entering the Outcome or Updating a Program
in GOLD)
4.1 Enter the outcome code of WGP Withdraw Guilty Plea.
4.2 Enter the filing date of the order in the End Date field.
5.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry
(See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
5.1 Add the FOCN OCN Filed docket code, if applicable and enter in docket text the assigned Offense Cycle Number (OCN).
6.
CDACASU Custom Case Information Update
(See
Procedures: Updating Case Information Using CDACASU
and
Subsequent Case Filings
in GOLD)
6.1 Adjust case security to level 3.
Note:
Security is raised to a level 3 to prevent the case from displaying on Case.net twice; however, the case file is not closed and may be viewed if requested.
6.2 If the withdrawal of guilty plea is prior to sentencing, select COASITE in the Navigation Pane. If the withdrawal is after sentencing, continue at step 6.3.
§
Delete the OCN from the case.
6.3 Create the subsequent case.
Note:
The subsequent case is the case created after the guilty plea is withdrawn.
Note:
The subsequent case is an open case to the public and the security level for the subsequent case should be set to level 2
.
6.4 Enter the case filing date as the date the withdrawal of guilty plea was ordered.
6.5 Enter the appropriate information in Site Defined Fields (COASITE).
§
Add the OCN.
Note:
If the OCN is required and not entered, the OCN must be entered in COASITE to avoid errors from displaying on the Electronic Reporting Problem Log (CWACHPL).
7.
CDACCOP Custom Case Copy
(See
Procedures: Copying Case Information & Charge(s)
in GOLD)
7.1 Copy over the parties from the originating/master case to the subsequent case. Associate the Defendant and the Attorney for Defendant.
7.2 Copy all charges to the current case from the originating/master case. (The originating/master case is the case upon which the guilty plea was withdrawn.)
7.3 Change the charge filing date to the filing date of the current case.
Note:
Do not copy over any docket codes from the originating/master case to the subsequent case.
7.4
Complete step 8 if all charges
are not included
in the withdrawal of guilty plea. If all charges
are included
in the withdrawal of guilty plea, proceed to step 9.
8.
CMADISP Custom Related Disposition
(See
Procedures: Disposing Charges
in GOLD)
Note:
Complete Step 8.1 only if there are charges that
are not included
in the withdrawal of guilty plea.
8.1 Enter the charge disposition(s) from the originating/master case onto the current case charge(s).
(See
Section 3.1, Case Disposition Procedures
in the Municipal Clerk Handbook.)
9.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry
(See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
9.1 Enter the following docket code for the subsequent case:
§
AWGP Guilty Plea Withdrawn
10.
CSAEVNT Custom Event Scheduling (See
Procedures: Scheduling an Event
in GOLD)
10.1 Enter the Event Code SCHR Hearing Scheduled
11.
CBARCPT Custom Receipt Void/Query/Reprint
(See
Procedures: Voiding a Receipt
in GOLD)
11.1 Void any receipt(s) taken on the originating/master case, to satisfy the fine and court costs.
Note:
If the original receipt was applied to a fee with a recipient (an automatic payable was created when the receipt was entered in JIS) the system will not allow the receipt to be voided. Contact the OSCA Help Desk at 888-541-4894 and request a CPA for assistance.
12.
CZASPAY Custom Payment Entry
(See
Procedures: Receipting a Payment Using the Automatic Tab
, OR
Receipting a Payment on a Payment Plan
in GOLD)
12.1 Enter a receipt on the originating/master case using the pay type code 8522 ADJUST Withdrawal of Guilty Plea, for the total amount of the fine and costs. Do not leave unpaid costs on the originating/master case.
13.
CZASPAY Custom Payment Entry
(See
Procedures: Receipting an Overpayment into an Open Items Account
in GOLD)
13.1 Using a separate cashier session, re-enter on the
current case
each receipt voided from the originating/master case. Since at this time the current case has not been disposed, the amount(s) receipted will be placed in open items.
Note:
The separate cashier session should be approved as separate from the courts other daily cashier sessions, since the amount receipted was previously deposited into the bank account.
14.
CCABREF Custom Bond Refund Maintenance
(See
Procedures: Transferring a Bond
in GOLD)
14.1 Transfer to the current case any bond being held on the originating/master case, if applicable.
Note:
Transferring the bond to the current case is optional. The procedures should be handled consistently by the court for all cases.
15. Proceed with appropriate case processing for disposition of the charge included in the order to withdraw guilty plea.
(See
Section 3.1, Case Disposition Procedures
in the Municipal Clerk Handbook.)
Note:
The following steps are completed after the case has been disposed.
16.
CBAACCD Custom Case/Party Account Detail
(See
Procedures: Adding Costs
in GOLD)
16.1 Assess any additional costs as directed by local court rule.
(See
Sections 4.1, Municipal Court Costs
; 4.2, Specific Municipal Court Costs; and 4.7, JIS Municipal Division Costs
in the Municipal Clerk Handbook.)
17.
CZASPAY Custom Payment Entry
(See
Procedures: Applying Open Items Balance to Costs
in GOLD)
17.1 Apply funds in open items and receipt any additional payments received.
Note:
If the current case was dismissed, all funds collected on the current case should be refunded to the defendant.
(See
Procedures: Refunding Open Items/Overpayments
in GOLD)
18.
CCABREF Custom Bond Refund Maintenance
(See
Procedures: Applying and/or Refunding a Monetary Bond
in GOLD)
18.1 Apply bond money held to any outstanding costs and fine. Refund the balance, if applicable.
19.
CBAACCD Custom Case/Party Account Detail
(See
Procedures: Creating a Quick Payment Plan
in GOLD)
19.1 If the total amount due is not being paid immediately, create a payment plan for the amount due on the current case.
Courts Accepting eFiled Documents
Note:
Multiple submissions for a single case may be pending in the case import queue. If there are multiple subsequent (non-initiating) submissions to be processed for a single case, the message will read, There are multiple records associated to this filing. Do you want to see all related records? Respond either by choosing Yes, to display all filings or No to process only this filing.
1.
CWICTCQ Case Import
(See
Electronic Case Import: Case Import Queue (CWICTCQ) Procedures
in GOLD)
1.1 Query the import queue for the request.
1.2 Enter the appropriate 2-character JIS location code.
1.3 Enter Filing Type Code: EF Existing Case.
1.4 Highlight the record and click on view documents in the navigation pane.
Note:
If you are not already logged into Case.net, you will be prompted to log on using your network username and password.
1.5 The File Viewer will open. Review all the documents and attachments for correct information before proceeding.
1.5.1 Verify the document was submitted on the correct case.
1.5.2 Verify the document is properly signed.
1.6 If there is a problem with the document, follow local court practice to contact the filer or place on hold for supervisor review.
2. If the document meets your local court standards, access
CWACTRI
by double clicking on the selected record or by clicking on Details in the navigation pane of
CWICTCQ
.
3.
CWACTRI Case Import
(See
Electronic Case Import: Case Import (CWACTRI)
Procedures: Accepting an eFiled Case
in GOLD)
Note:
A Save must be performed following each step below:
3.1 Verify and accept the following docket code(s) as appropriate:
§
MWGP Motion to Withdraw Guilty Plea
§
MSEAS Motion to Set Aside
Note:
The Motion to Withdraw Guilty Plea should be entered if the motion was filed before sentencing. The Motion to Set Aside should be entered if the motion was filed after sentencing. Enter the docket code that corresponds with the specific motion filed by the attorney/defendant.
3.2 Associate the filing party to the docket code, if needed.
3.3 Review, modify or add other docket codes or docket text as necessary.
3.4 Accept Dockets.
4.
CWACTDE Complete Submission
(See
Procedures: Electronic Case Import: Case Import Event
in GOLD)
4.1 Schedule the case using the following:
§
SCMT Motion Hearing
4.2 Enter into event text any relevant details regarding the hearing.
4.3 Select Accept Submission in the navigation pane.
4.4 Add note to filer if appropriate.
Document the Ruling
1.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry (See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
1.1 If the motion is denied, use the following docket code:
§
MDENY Motion Denied
1.2 Enter into docket text any relevant details pertaining to the ruling.
1.3 Associate the ruling docket code to its motion docket code.
(See
Procedures: Docket Association
in GOLD)
1.4 Notify the defendant that the motion was denied.
2.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry (See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
2.1 If the motion is granted, use one of the following docket codes:
§
OWGP Order to Withdraw Guilty Plea
§
OSEAS Order to Set Aside
2.2 Associate the ruling docket code to its motion docket code.
(See
Procedures: Docket Association
in GOLD)
2.3 Notify the defendant that the guilty plea is withdrawn.
2.4 If the guilty plea is withdrawn prior to sentencing, proceed to
step 5
. If the guilty plea is withdrawn after sentencing, continue at step 3.
3.
CMADISP Custom Related Disposition
(See
Procedures: Associating a Sentence to a Charge
in GOLD)
3.1 Proceed to the Sentence tab:
§
Change the sentence length to zero.
3.2 Complete step 4 if there is a probation record associated to the sentence. If there is no probation record, proceed to
step 5
.
4.
CZAPROG Custom Programs/Services
(See
Procedures: Entering the Outcome or Updating a Program
in GOLD)
4.1 Enter the outcome code of WGP Withdraw Guilty Plea.
4.2 Enter the filing date of the order in the End Date field.
5.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry
(See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
5.1 Add the FOCN OCN Filed docket code, if applicable and enter in docket text the assigned Offense Cycle Number (OCN).
6.
CDACASU Custom Case Information Update
(See
Procedures: Updating Case Information Using CDACASU
and
Subsequent Case Filings
in GOLD)
6.1 Adjust case security to level 3.
Note:
Security is raised to a level 3 to prevent the case from displaying on Case.Net twice; however, the case file is not closed and may be viewed if requested.
6.2 If the withdrawal of guilty plea is prior to sentencing, select COASITE in the Navigation Pane. If the withdrawal is after sentencing, continue at step 6.3.
§
Delete the OCN from the case.
6.3 Create the subsequent case.
Note:
The subsequent case is the case created after the guilty plea is withdrawn.
Note:
The subsequent case is an open case to the public and the security level for the subsequent case should be set to level 2
.
6.4 Enter the case filing date as the date the withdrawal of guilty plea was ordered.
6.5 Enter the appropriate information in Site Defined Fields (COASITE).
§
Add the OCN.
Note:
If the OCN is required and not entered, the OCN must be entered in COASITE to avoid errors from displaying on the Electronic Reporting Problem Log (CWACHPL).
7.
CDACCOP Custom Case Copy
(See
Procedures: Copying Case Information & Charge(s)
in GOLD)
7.1 Copy over the parties from the originating/master case to the subsequent case. Associate the Defendant and the Attorney for Defendant.
7.2 Copy all charges to the current case from the originating/master case. (The originating/master case is the case upon which the guilty plea was withdrawn.)
7.3 Change the charge filing date to the filing date of the current case.
Note:
Do not copy over any docket codes from the originating/master case to the subsequent case.
7.4
Complete step 8 if all charges
are not included
in the withdrawal of guilty plea. If all charges
are included
in the withdrawal of guilty plea, proceed to step 9.
8.
CMADISP Custom Related Disposition
(See
Procedures: Disposing Charges
in GOLD)
Note:
Complete Step 8.1 only if there are charges that
are not included
in the withdrawal of guilty plea.
8.1 Enter the charge disposition(s) from the originating/master case onto the current case charge(s).
(See
Section 3.1, Case Disposition Procedures
in the Municipal Clerk Handbook.)
9.
CDADOCT Custom Docket Association Entry
(See
Procedures: Docket Entry
in GOLD)
9.1 Use the following docket code for the subsequent case:
§
AWGP Guilty Plea Withdrawn
10.
CSAEVNT Custom Event Scheduling (See
Procedures: Scheduling an Event
in GOLD)
10.1 Enter the Event Code SCHR Hearing Scheduled
11
.
CBARCPT Custom Receipt Void/Query/Reprint
(See
Procedures: Voiding a Receipt
in GOLD)
11.1 Void any receipt(s) taken on the originating/master case, to satisfy the fine and court costs.
Note:
If the original receipt was applied to a fee with a recipient (an automatic payable was created when the receipt was entered in JIS) the system will not allow the receipt to be voided. Contact the OSCA Help Desk at 888-541-4894 and request a CPA for assistance.
12.
CZASPAY Custom Payment Entry
(See
Procedures: Receipting a Payment Using the Automatic Tab
, OR
Receipting a Payment on a Payment Plan
in GOLD)
12.1 Enter a receipt on the originating/master case using the pay type code 8522 ADJUST Withdrawal of Guilty Plea, for the total amount of the fine and costs. Do not leave unpaid costs on the originating/master case.
13.
CZASPAY Custom Payment Entry
(See
Procedures: Receipting an Overpayment into an Open Items Account
in GOLD)
13.1 Using a separate cashier session, re-enter on the
current case
each receipt voided from the originating/master case. Since at this time the current case has not been disposed, the amount(s) receipted will be placed in open items.
Note:
The separate cashier session should be approved as separate from the courts other daily cashier sessions, since the amount receipted was previously deposited into the bank account.
14.
CCABREF Custom Bond Refund Maintenance
(See
Procedures: Transferring a Bond
in GOLD)
14.1 Transfer to the current case any bond being held on the originating/master case, if applicable.
Note:
Transferring the bond to the current case is optional. The procedures should be handled consistently by the court for all cases.
15. Proceed with appropriate case processing for disposition of the charge included in the order to withdraw guilty plea.
(See
Section 3.1, Case Disposition Procedures
in the Municipal Clerk Handbook.)
Note:
The following steps are completed after the case has been disposed.
16.
CBAACCD Custom Case/Party Account Detail
(See
Procedures: Adding Costs
in GOLD)
16.1 Assess any additional costs as directed by local court rule.
(See
Sections 4.1, Municipal Court Costs
;
4.2, Specific Municipal Court Costs
; and
4.7, JIS Municipal Division Costs
in the Municipal Clerk Handbook.)
17.
CZASPAY Custom Payment Entry
(See
Procedures: Applying Open Items Balance to Costs
in GOLD)
17.1 Apply funds in open items and receipt any additional payments received.
Note:
If the current case was dismissed, all funds collected on the current case should be refunded to the defendant.
(See
Procedures: Refunding Open Items/Overpayments
in GOLD)
18.
CCABREF Custom Bond Refund Maintenance
(See
Procedures: Applying and/or Refunding a Monetary Bond
in GOLD)
18.1 Apply bond money held to any outstanding costs and fine. Refund the balance, if applicable.
19.
CBAACCD Custom Case/Party Account Detail
(See
Procedures: Creating a Quick Payment Plan
in GOLD)
19.1 If the total amount due is not being paid immediately, create a payment plan for the amount due on the current case.
Forms
DOR form 4704, Driver Record Revision Request