Supreme Court Rules

First Adopted: July 20, 2011

Most Recently Effective: July 01, 2025

Rule 2 | Code of Judicial Conduct | Canon 2 | A Judge Shall Perform the Duties of Judicial Office Impartially, Competently, and Diligently

2- 2. 1 | Giving Precedence to the Duties of Judicial Office

(A) The duties of judicial office, as prescribed by law, shall take precedence over a judge's personal and extrajudicial activities.

(B) Absent exigent circumstances documented in the case record, judges shall be present at a courthouse or court facility when conducting hearings during which the parties are participating by telephone or video conference as permitted under Rule 55.30(b) or other applicable rule or statute. 

Comment

[1] To ensure that judges are available to fulfill their judicial duties, judges must conduct their personal and extrajudicial activities to minimize the risk of conflicts that would result in frequent recusal. See Canon 3.

[2] Although it is not a duty of judicial office unless prescribed by law, judges are encouraged to participate in activities that promote public understanding of and confidence in the justice system.


(Adopted July 20, 2011, effective January 1, 2012. Amended October 1, 2024, effective July 1, 2025)
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